Artist

The Jacksons

formerly “The Jackson 5”

Gary, United States • Formed 1966

The Jacksons is a music group from Gary, United States, active since 1966. Their discography on Gatefold includes 24 records.

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Albums tracked

209

In collections

1966

Since

Biography

The Jackson 5, later known as the Jacksons, are an American pop band formed by members of the Jackson family. The group originated in Gary, Indiana, in 1964, and initially consisted of brothers Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, Marlon, and Michael Jackson. They were managed by their father Joe Jackson. The group was among the first African American performers to gain a following across multiple musical genres. The Jackson 5 began performing in talent shows and clubs on the Chitlin' Circuit and signed with Steeltown Records in 1967

The Arc of The Jacksons

The pivots — what forced The Jacksons to reinvent.

The Motown Assembly Line
From '69 to '72, the group was essentially a vocal front for 'The Corporation,' a shadowy hit-making collective Gordy put together to replace the Holland-Dozier-Holland vacuum. You hear it in the frantic, airtight arrangements of ABC and The Love You Save where the brothers are just hitting their marks over tracks cut by the Funk Brothers. It was the peak of the label’s 'Sound of Young America' phase, turning the Jacksons into a global commodity while keeping their actual musicality hidden behind the curtain.
The Gamble/Huff Transition
Moving to Epic in 1976 meant working with Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff at Philadelphia International to prove they could survive without Motown. The Philly soul architects brought in the MFSB rhythm section to give the Jacksons a sophisticated, orchestral disco sheen on tracks like Enjoy Yourself. This era served as the bridge between their kid-star past and the mature, club-ready sound they were desperate to claim as their own.
The Self-Produced Pivot
Frustrated with outside producers, the brothers finally took the reins for 1978's Destiny and 1980's Triumph, writing and producing nearly everything themselves. This is the real sound of the Jacksons—heavy on the slap bass, intricate vocal harmonies, and Randy’s growing influence on percussion and synths. It’s the period where they moved from being a disco act to being the architects of the high-gloss, aggressive R&B that defined the turn of the decade.

Influences

Sly & The Family Stone — The Jacksons covered 'Stand!' and 'I Want to Take You Higher' during their early Gaddy sessions and live sets. You hear Sly’s psychedelic funk influence in the way the brothers traded lead vocals within a single track. It broke the traditional 'lead singer plus backups' mold Motown usually enforced.
James Brown — Michael famously studied Brown’s footwork and rhythmic grunts, which became the foundation for the group’s live choreography and vocal percussion. The staccato horn arrangements on early Motown cuts were direct attempts to bottle Brown's 'Cold Sweat' energy for a pop audience. Without the Godfather's 1960s blueprints, the Jacksons' stage show doesn't exist.
The Temptations — They were the Jacksons' primary label-mates and the gold standard for vocal choreography at Motown. The group covered 'It’s Growing' and 'Hum Along and Dance,' lifting the multi-part harmony structures and the 'psychedelic soul' grit of the Norman Whitfield era. You can hear that influence most clearly on the heavier, more percussive tracks of the mid-70s.
Jackie Wilson — Wilson’s athletic, operatic style of R&B showmanship was the first thing Joe Jackson forced the boys to study. His influence is all over the early vocal runs and the sheer physical endurance required for their sets. He was the bridge between the doo-wop era and the high-energy soul they eventually perfected.
Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers — Lymon provided the commercial blueprint for the 'kid lead singer' dynamic that Motown exploited. The Jacksons covered 'Who’s Lovin’ You'—originally a Smokey Robinson tune—with Michael channeling the high-register urgency and precocious phrasing Lymon made famous in the 50s. It was the proof-of-concept for the entire Jackson 5 phenomenon.