Artist

Planxty

Irish folk music band

Ireland • 1972 – 2005

Planxty is a music group from Ireland, active 1972–2005. Their discography on Gatefold includes 8 records.

Photo of Planxty

8

Albums tracked

7

In collections

1972

Since

Biography

Planxty was an Irish folk music band consisting of soon-to-be-legendary musicians Christy Moore (vocals, acoustic guitar, bodhrán), Dónal Lunny (bouzouki, guitars), Andy Irvine (mandolin, mandola, bouzouki, hurdy-gurdy, harmonica), and Liam O'Flynn (uilleann pipes, tin whistle). The band was formed in 1972, and quickly revolutionized and popularized Irish folk music, touring and recording to great acclaim. The band broke up twice; first in 1975 and again in 1983.

The Arc of Planxty

The pivots — what forced Planxty to reinvent.

  1. The Prosperous Session

    The band formed essentially because Christy Moore needed a backing group for his solo record 'Prosperous' and realized the chemistry was too dangerous to let go. They took the bones of traditional ballads and dressed them in the percussive, driving rhythms of the mandolin and bouzouki, a setup that didn't exist in Irish music until they forced it. The debut record is all lean muscle and no fat, captured by Phil Donnelly without the reverb-heavy baggage of the era's folk-pop. You hear it in the frantic pace of 'Raggle Taggle Gypsy' where the acoustic instruments are played with the attack of electric ones.

  2. The Balkan Pivot

    After a hiatus that saw members drift into The Bothy Band and solo work, the group reconvened with Matt Molloy on flute and a head full of odd-meter Bulgarian folk. Andy Irvine brought back 7/8 and 9/8 time signatures from his travels, which turned 'After the Break' into a math-rock record disguised as a folk session. This wasn't about the pub anymore; it was about technical precision and complex arrangements that moved beyond the simple verse-chorus structure of earlier songs. The interplay between Lunny’s rhythm and the melodic leads became tighter, more clinical, and significantly more aggressive.

  3. The Bill Whelan Expansion

    By the early '80s, the band added Bill Whelan on keyboards, shifting the sound toward the cinematic scale that would eventually birthed Riverdance. 'Words & Music' moved away from the raw, wooden texture of the early seventies in favor of a wider, more produced soundstage. The inclusion of low whistle and more intricate orchestral layering signaled the end of their run as a scrappy folk outfit. It was the sound of a band outgrowing the room, trading the sweaty intensity of the trio years for a polished, professional finale.

Influences

  • Seán Ó RiadaLiam O’Flynn was a direct student of the piping tradition Ó Riada modernized with Ceoltóirí Chualann. You hear it in the disciplined, ensemble-focused approach to the uilleann pipes rather than treating them as a solo novelty. He provided the blueprint for how a traditional group could function as a structured band.
  • The DublinersChristy Moore and the rest of the crew grew up in the shadow of the Dubliners' raw, unpolished energy. They took the 'ballad group' format from Ronnie Drew's lot but replaced the booze-soaked chaos with a terrifying level of technical precision. It is the bridge between the rowdy street song and the concert hall.
  • Sweeney's MenJohnny Moynihan and Andy Irvine were in this band first, which is where they originally introduced the bouzouki to Irish music. Without the Sweeney’s Men experiment, Planxty wouldn't have had their signature percussive string sound. It’s the literal DNA of the band's rhythm section.
  • Woody GuthrieChristy Moore has cited Guthrie as his North Star for the political and social weight of his songwriting. You hear it in the way Moore delivers a narrative, treating the lyric as a piece of journalism rather than just a pretty melody. It gave the band a grit that kept them from sounding like a Renaissance fair act.
  • Leo RowsomeLiam O’Flynn was taught directly by Rowsome, the man who basically saved the uilleann pipes from extinction. The technical clarity in O’Flynn’s playing on the first record is a direct lineage from Rowsome’s ‘Dublin style.’ It’s the high-water mark for the instrument on tape.

Discography

Their records — most-collected first.

Related artists

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